Origin
The Opuntia vulgaris, also known as the Prickly Pear, is a cactus species that originates from the American continent. Over time, the plant has spread to many parts of the world, especially to dry, desert-like areas. They grow at a broad range of altitudes, varying from sea level to 3600 metres.

Characteristics
What distinguishes the Opuntia vulgaris are the flat, 'disc-shaped' growth forms, referred to by botanists as cladodes. These can reach up to about 20 cm in length. The plant is covered with small thorns, which provide a defence mechanism against herbivores. In the spring and early summer, the cactus produces bright yellow to orange-red flowers, followed by purple edible fruits.

Care
The Opuntia vulgaris requires little care and is pretty low-maintenance. The plant tolerates a wide range of climatic conditions, but thrives best in full sunlight and well-drained soil. Water supply should be moderate; once a week in the summer months and once a month in the winter months. Try to avoid situations with excessive water and humid conditions, as this can lead to root rot.