Origin
Dianthus caryophyllus is a plant species originally from the Mediterranean region. It belongs to the Caryophyllaceae family. This plant has been cultivated for centuries, both in Europe and in other parts of the world. Since ancient times, it has been valued for its ornamental qualities.
Characteristics
Dianthus caryophyllus is a perennial, herbaceous plant with a bushy growth habit. The leaves are narrow, elongated and grey-green in colour. The flowers are usually pink, red, white or yellow and can be either single or double. They have a sweet, spicy fragrance. Flowering generally takes place in the summer months.
Care
Dianthus caryophyllus grows best in a sunny position in well-drained soil. The plant tolerates moderate drought but does not like prolonged wet conditions. A neutral to slightly alkaline soil encourages growth. It can be kept both in the open ground and in pots. Regular removal of spent flowers promotes longer flowering.